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Der Europäischen Union stehen nach ihrer Osterweiterung erhebliche finanzielle Herausforderungen und Verteilungskämpfe bevor. Ziel dieser Arbeit ist es, Reformvorschläge für das Finanzierungssystem der EU anhand normativer Kriterien zu diskutieren. Nach einer Analyse der bestehenden Finanzverfassung werden Anforderungen an ein rationales Finanzierungssystem der EU formuliert. Aufbauend auf Grundlagen der Finanzausgleichstheorie werden vier Gestaltungspostulate formuliert: Gerechtigkeit, Aufgabenadäquanz, Autonomie und Transparenz. Daran gemessen zeigt das bestehende Finanzierungssystem Schwächen, es besteht also Reformbedarf. Vorschläge für Reformen innerhalb des bestehenden Beitragssystems werden ebenso diskutiert wie die Erweiterung um neue eigene Einnahmen, insbesondere eine EU-Steuer. Mittelfristig wird jedoch die Finanzierung über ein sozialprodukt-proportionales Beitragssystem befürwortet.
Finance. --- Finance, Public. --- European Union. --- European Union countries.
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Brand-new fifth printing offers an analysis of the process and the elements of successful EU lobbying
Lobbying --- European Union. --- E.U.
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Socialism --- Political parties --- Party of European Socialists --- European Union --- European Union. --- Party of European Socialists. --- European Union countries --- European Union countries. --- Politics and government
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Marginality, Social --- Social integration --- European Union countries --- EU-landen. --- European Union countries. --- Social policy
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How do citizens perceive the shift from economic integration to political unification? What principles guide their approval or rejection of EU projects? What are chances and risks of EU legitimacy?
European Union countries --- Social policy. --- Politics and government.
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No set of international relations is as thoroughly analyzed, commented on, taken apart and critiqued as the ties between Europe and the United States. A period of post-Cold War integration has been buffeted by trade disputes, economic strife and differences in prosecuting the fight against global terrorism.Now for the first time there is an accessible and theory-based analysis of European foreign policies in the post-Cold War era. The authors argue that EU- and NATO-mediated geopolitics prevails in most of Europe, but that raw geopolitics tends to pop up at the fringes of this thorou
Geopolitics --- Europe --- European Union countries --- Foreign relations --- Foreign relations.
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Building on the work carried out in the 2004 Routledge book, Tax Systems and Tax Reforms in Europe, an international team of contributors now turn their attention to the new EU member states. The book compares conditions in the new and potential EU Member states to those in the long-standing EU countries. Topics covered include: * A Comparative View of Taxation in the EU and in New Members * Tax Policy in EU New Members * Tax Policy in New Members under the Stability Pact * Tax Administration and the Black Economy. As well as investigating countries such as the Czech Republic, Estonia and the Baltics, Hungary, Poland and Slovenia, this outstanding book contains a foreword by Vito Tanzi and will be a valuable resource for postgraduates and professionals in the fields of economics, politics, finance and European studies.
Taxation. --- Tax administration and procedure. --- European Union countries.
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Significant changes in how the world approaches global environmental problems have occurred since the late 1970s. Countries have become increasingly aware of the "borderless" nature of environmental issues, i.e., that production and consumption in one country can spill over to affect another country's environment. Protecting Our Environment considers the successes that have been achieved in the European Union (EU), as well as issues the Union still faces regarding the protection of the environment in the future. Authors Janet R. Hunter and Zachary A. Smith identify the factors that have allowed the EU to form a successful environmental regime, including the development of the environmental management approach and the principles upon which it is based. They examine in detail the challenges that have been encountered in the implementation of environmental programs, and the solutions that have been developed to address those challenges. Also considered is how economic development and environmental protection have been reconciled within the EU. By analyzing the successful example of the EU, Protecting Our Environment provides a model for a contemporary approach to global environmental problems.
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